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research article

Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Agents Based on Multivalent Inhibitors of Viral Infectivity

Zelikin, Alexander N.
•
Stellacci, Francesco  
January 25, 2021
Advanced Healthcare Materials

The ongoing pandemic of the coronavirus disease (Covid-19), caused by the spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2), highlights the need for broad-spectrum antiviral drugs. In this Essay, it is argued that such agents already exist and are readily available while highlighting the challenges that remain to translate them into the clinic. Multivalent inhibitors of viral infectivity based on polymers or supramolecular agents and nanoparticles are shown to be broadly acting against diverse pathogens in vitro as well as in vivo. Furthermore, uniquely, such agents can be virucidal. Polymers and nanoparticles are stable, do not require cold chain of transportation and storage, and can be obtained on large scale. Specifically, for the treatment of respiratory viruses and pulmonary diseases, these agents can be administered via inhalation/nebulization, as is currently investigated in clinical trials as a treatment against SARS CoV-2/Covid-19. It is believed that with due optimization and clinical validation, multivalent inhibitors of viral infectivity can claim their rightful position as broad-spectrum antiviral agents.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/adhm.202001433
Web of Science ID

WOS:000611146300001

Author(s)
Zelikin, Alexander N.
Stellacci, Francesco  
Date Issued

2021-01-25

Publisher

WILEY

Published in
Advanced Healthcare Materials
Volume

10

Issue

6

Article Number

2001433

Subjects

Engineering, Biomedical

•

Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

•

Materials Science, Biomaterials

•

Engineering

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

Materials Science

•

antivirals

•

microbicides

•

multivalency

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SUNMIL  
Available on Infoscience
March 26, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/176308
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