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  4. Bis-conjugation of Bioactive Molecules to Cisplatin-like Complexes through (2,2 '-Bipyridine)-4,4 '-Dicarboxylic Acid with Optimal Cytotoxicity Profile Provided by the Combination Ethacrynic Acid/Flurbiprofen
 
research article

Bis-conjugation of Bioactive Molecules to Cisplatin-like Complexes through (2,2 '-Bipyridine)-4,4 '-Dicarboxylic Acid with Optimal Cytotoxicity Profile Provided by the Combination Ethacrynic Acid/Flurbiprofen

Biancalana, Lorenzo
•
Batchelor, Lucinda K.  
•
Pereira, Sarah A. P.
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November 30, 2020
Chemistry-A European Journal

A facile route to Pt-II complexes doubly functionalized with bioactive molecules through a bipyridine-type ligand is described. Initially, ligands L-EE (containing two ethacrynic acid units), L-EF (ethacrynic acid+flurbiprofen) and L-EB (ethacrynic acid+biotin) were obtained in moderate to good yields from 2,2 '-bipyridine-4,4 '-dicarboxylic acid. Subsequent reaction of the ligands with [PtCl2(DMSO)(2)] afforded complexes [PtCl2(L-EE)] (2), [PtCl2(L-EF)] (3) and [PtCl2(L-EB)] (4) in high yields. All compounds were fully characterized by analytical and spectroscopic methods. Complexes 2-4 are highly stable in water/DMSO solution at 37 degrees C after 72 h, whereas progressive release of the bioactive fragments was detected in a cell culture medium. The compounds were assessed for their in vitro antiproliferative activity towards tumorigenic A2780, A2780cisR and Y79 cells and non-tumourigenic HEK293 cells. In particular, the combination of ethacrynic acid and flurbiprofen in 3 overcomes cisplatin-based resistance and provides strong cancer cell selectivity. Enzyme inhibition assays on human GST P1 and human COX-2 and cross-experiments with complex 1, analogous to 2-4 but lacking bio-groups, revealed a clear synergy between the Pt-II frame and the bioactive organic components.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/chem.202003199
Web of Science ID

WOS:000594065900001

Author(s)
Biancalana, Lorenzo
Batchelor, Lucinda K.  
Pereira, Sarah A. P.
Tseng, Po-Jen  
Zacchini, Stefano
Pampaloni, Guido
Saraiva, Lucia M. F. S.
Dyson, Paul J.  
Marchetti, Fabio
Date Issued

2020-11-30

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Published in
Chemistry-A European Journal
Volume

26

Issue

72

Start page

17525

End page

17535

Subjects

Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

anticancer agents

•

bioinorganic chemistry

•

cytotoxicity

•

ligand design

•

platinum

•

ruthenium-arene complexes

•

platinum(iv) complexes

•

antitumor-activity

•

rational design

•

anticancer

•

agents

•

dna

•

prodrug

•

pt(ii)

•

transporters

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCOM  
Available on Infoscience
December 15, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/174066
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