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  4. Nonlinear buckling behavior of a complete spherical shell under uniform external pressure and homogenous natural curvature
 
research article

Nonlinear buckling behavior of a complete spherical shell under uniform external pressure and homogenous natural curvature

Holmes, Douglas P.
•
Lee, Jeong-Ho
•
Park, Harold S.
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August 17, 2020
Physical Review E

In this work, we consider the stability of a spherical shell under combined loading from a uniform external pressure and a homogenous natural curvature. Nonmechanical stimuli, such as one that tends to modify the rest curvature of an elastic body, are prevalent in a wide range of natural and engineered systems, and may occur due to thermal expansion, changes in pH, differential swelling, and differential growth. Here we investigate how the presence of both an evolving natural curvature and an external pressure modifies the stability of a complete spherical shell. We show that due to a mechanical analogy between pressure and curvature, positive natural curvatures can severely destabilize a thin shell, while negative natural curvatures can strengthen the shell against buckling, providing the possibility to design shells that buckle at or above the theoretical limit for pressure alone, i.e., a strengthening factor. These results extend directly from the classical analysis of the stability of shells under pressure, and highlight the important role that nonmechanical stimuli can have on modifying the membrane state of stress in a thin shell.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevE.102.023003
Web of Science ID

WOS:000562019200012

Author(s)
Holmes, Douglas P.
Lee, Jeong-Ho
Park, Harold S.
Pezzulla, Matteo  
Date Issued

2020-08-17

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Published in
Physical Review E
Volume

102

Issue

2

Article Number

023003

Subjects

Physics, Fluids & Plasmas

•

Physics, Mathematical

•

Physics

•

room-temperature shapes

•

substrate curvature

•

elastic sheets

•

thin

•

growth

•

geometry

•

gravitropism

•

deformations

•

bifurcation

•

hypothesis

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
FLEXLAB  
Available on Infoscience
September 10, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/171525
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