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research article

Electrochemical reconstruction of ZnO for selective reduction of CO2 to CO

Luo, Wen  
•
Zhang, Qin
•
Zhang, Jie
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April 26, 2020
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental

Electrocatalytic conversion of CO2 to valuable chemicals is a highly promising route to close the carbon cycle. Herein, Zn catalysts derived from electrochemical reconstruction of ZnO materials are presented as efficient CO2-to-CO catalysts. We found that ZnO precursors with different morphologies (nanowires, nanoflowers, and nanoparticles) underwent deep electro-reconstruction and formed porous structures composed of hexagonal Zn crystals, regardless of their initial properties. Using ex-situ and in operando techniques, we revealed that metallic Zn is the active phase for CO2-to-CO. Because of the large surface area and stable crystal structure resulted from the reconstruction, ZnO-derived catalysts are highly selective and stable, showing >90% selectivity to CO and more than 18 h stability. The great potential of ZnO-derived catalysts for industrial applications was demonstrated in a flow reactor, where 91.6% Faradaic efficiency for CO at a current density of 200 mA cm−2 can be achieved at –0.62 V vs. RHE.

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1-s2.0-S0926337320304756-main.pdf

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Publisher's Version

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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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openaccess

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CC BY-NC-ND

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5.15 MB

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Adobe PDF

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910fee58afe1a113be02c71666e2fc24

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