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  4. Object identity determines transsaccadic integration
 
conference presentation

Object identity determines transsaccadic integration

Herzog, Michael H  
•
Daoudi, Leila Drissi  
•
Ögmen, Haluk
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2019
19th Vision Sciences Society Annual Meeting (VSS)

Very little information is transferred across saccades. It is commonly thought that detailed vision starts mainly anew with each saccade. Here, we show that transsaccadic integration occurs even for very fine grained and unconscious information when object identity prevails across saccades through non-retinotopic reference-frames. We presented a single line followed by subsequent lines, one each of its sides creating the impression of two expanding motion streams. When one line is offset in one of the streams (Vernier offset), all lines in this, and only this stream, appear to be offset. When a second line in this stream is offset into the opposite direction, the two offsets cancel each other-even when the offsets are presented 400ms apart from each other. Integration is mandatory and unconscious, i.e., observers cannot tell which lines and how many lines are offset. Surprisingly, mandatory integration occurs also when observers make a saccade during the stream motion-even when one offset is presented before and the other one after the saccade. Importantly, the before-and-after-the-saccades parts of the streams are presented at very different locations on the retina. When these two parts of the streams are presented at the same retinal locations but observers make no saccade, two parts of two streams with two independent offsets are perceived. There is no integration of the motion streams and offsets. Hence, the human brain first establishes a motion reference-frame that unites the two parts of the motion streams to preserve object identity and then it integrates the offsets across space, time, and retinal locations according to prevailing object identities. Our results cannot easily be explained by classic remapping because integration depends on the trajectory of the streams, which, at the time of the saccade is not granted.

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Type
conference presentation
Author(s)
Herzog, Michael H  
Daoudi, Leila Drissi  
Ögmen, Haluk
Cicchini, Guido Marco
Date Issued

2019

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPSY  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
19th Vision Sciences Society Annual Meeting (VSS)

St. Pete Beach, Florida, USA

May 17-22, 2019

Available on Infoscience
June 25, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/169622
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