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  4. Young's modulus and creep of calcium-silicate-hydrate compacts measured by microindentation
 
research article

Young's modulus and creep of calcium-silicate-hydrate compacts measured by microindentation

Hu, Zhangli  
•
Wyrzykowski, Mateusz
•
Griffa, Michele
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August 1, 2020
Cement and Concrete Research

In this paper, compacts of synthetic calcium silicate hydrate (C-S-H) with 0.8-1.5 calcium-to-silicon ratio (Ca/Si) and 30-80% porosity were prepared by one-direction cold pressing. The Young's modulus and the creep of C-S-H compacts were measured by microindentation. The degree of homogeneity achievable with the preparation method, the presence of cracks and their extent were investigated by scanning electron microscopy and X-ray tomography. The porosity significantly influences the Young's modulus and the creep of the compacts, while the Ca/Si has limited influence on the Young's modulus. The C-S-H compacts with higher Ca/Si exhibit lower creep than those with lower Ca/Si, however mainly due to the presence of portlandite at higher Ca/Si values. The calculated Young's modulus of C-S-H solids falls into the range 21-50 GPa. The contact creep modulus of C-S-H with similar porosity as in a hardened cement paste (close to 30%) is about 180 GPa.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.cemconres.2020.106104
Web of Science ID

WOS:000538864100010

Author(s)
Hu, Zhangli  
Wyrzykowski, Mateusz
Griffa, Michele
Scrivener, Karen  
Lura, Pietro
Date Issued

2020-08-01

Publisher

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Published in
Cement and Concrete Research
Volume

134

Article Number

106104

Subjects

Construction & Building Technology

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Materials Science

•

synthetic c-s-h

•

microindentation

•

porosity

•

ca/si

•

c-s-h

•

cement paste

•

elastic properties

•

mechanical-properties

•

nanoindentation

•

nano

•

ratio

•

microstructure

•

nanoscale

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

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June 25, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/169608
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