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research article

Nature of Crack Path Instabilities in Thin Sheets Cut by Blunt Objects

Hamm, Eugenio
•
Sivak, Iryna  
•
Roman, Benoit
April 29, 2020
Physical Review Letters

Cutting a brittle thin sheet with a blunt object leaves an oscillating crack that seemingly violates the principle of local symmetry for fracture. We experimentally find that at a critical value of a well chosen control parameter the straight propagation is unstable and leads to an oscillatory pattern whose amplitude and wavelength grow by increasing the control parameter. We propose a simple model that unifies this instability with a related problem, namely that of a perforated sheet, where through a similar bifurcation a series of radial cracks spontaneously spiral around each other. We argue that both patterns originate from the same instability.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.174101
Web of Science ID

WOS:000529312400012

Author(s)
Hamm, Eugenio
Sivak, Iryna  
Roman, Benoit
Date Issued

2020-04-29

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC

Published in
Physical Review Letters
Volume

124

Issue

17

Article Number

174101

Subjects

Physics, Multidisciplinary

•

Physics

•

fracture paths

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
MCSS  
Available on Infoscience
May 14, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/168741
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