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research article

Second- and third-order nonlinear wavelength conversion in an all-optically poled Si3N4 waveguide

Grassani, Davide  
•
Pfeiffer, Martin H. R.
•
Kippenberg, Tobias J.  
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January 1, 2019
Optics Letters

Silicon nitride (Si3N4) is commonly employed to integrate third-order nonlinear optical processes on a chip. Its amorphous state, however, inhibits significant second-order nonlinear response. Recently, second-harmonic generation enhancement has been observed in Si3N4 waveguides after an all-optical poling (AOP) method. Here we demonstrate that, after AOP of a Si3N4 waveguide, for up to 2 W of coupled pump power, the same telecom-band signal undergoes larger interband wavelength conversion efficiency, based on sum-frequency generation (SFG), than intraband wavelength conversion, based on four-wave mixing. We also confirm the appearance of a phase-matching condition after AOP by measuring the conversion bandwidth and efficiency of SFG at different pump wavelengths. (C) 2018 Optical Society of America

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ol-44-1-106.pdf

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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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