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  4. Controlling motion artefact levels in MR images by suspending data acquisition during periods of head motion
 
research article

Controlling motion artefact levels in MR images by suspending data acquisition during periods of head motion

Castella, Remi
•
Arn, Lionel
•
Dupuis, Estelle
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December 1, 2018
Magnetic Resonance in Medicine

Purpose: Head movements are a major source of MRI artefacts. Prospective motion correction techniques significantly improve data quality, but strong motion artefacts may remain in the data. We introduce a framework to suspend data acquisition during periods of head motion over a predefined threshold. Methods: Data was acquired with prospective motion correction and an external optical tracking system. A predictor of motion impact was introduced that accounts for the amplitude of the signal acquired at the time of the motion. From this predictor, a threshold was defined to trigger the suspension of data acquisition during periods of motion. The framework was tested on 5 subjects, 2 motion behaviors, and 2 head coils (20 and 64 channels). Results: The best improvements in data quality were obtained for a threshold value of 0, equivalent to suspending the acquisition based on head speed alone, at the cost of a long prolongation of scan time. For threshold values similar to 3.5e(-4), image quality was largely preserved, and prolongation of scan time was minimal. Artefacts occasionally remained with the 64-channel head coil for all threshold values, seemingly due to head movement in the sharp sensitivity profile of this coil. Conclusion: The proposed suspension strategy is more efficient than relying on head speed alone. The threshold for suspension of data acquisition governs the tradeoff between image degradation due to motion and prolonged scan time, and can be tuned by the user according to the desired image quality and participant's tolerability.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/mrm.27214
Web of Science ID

WOS:000450220400010

Author(s)
Castella, Remi
Arn, Lionel
Dupuis, Estelle
Callaghan, Martina F.
Draganski, Bogdan
Lutti, Antoine
Date Issued

2018-12-01

Publisher

Wiley

Published in
Magnetic Resonance in Medicine
Volume

80

Issue

6

Start page

2415

End page

2426

Subjects

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging

•

Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging

•

acquisition suspension

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head movement

•

mri artefacts

•

multi-parameter mapping

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prospective motion correction

•

quantitative mri

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selective reacquisition

•

volumetric navigators

•

human brain

•

validation

•

inhomogeneity

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tracking

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parallel

•

cortex

•

field

•

maps

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

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Available on Infoscience
December 13, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/152409
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