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  4. Monovalent Cation Doping of CH3NH3PbI3 for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells
 
research article

Monovalent Cation Doping of CH3NH3PbI3 for Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells

Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba
•
Dar, M. Ibrahim  
•
Sadhanala, Aditya
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2017
Jove-Journal Of Visualized Experiments

Here, we demonstrate the incorporation of monovalent cation additives into CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite in order to adjust the optical, excitonic, and electrical properties. The possibility of doping was investigated by adding monovalent cation halides with similar ionic radii to Pb2+, including Cu+, Na+, and Ag+. A shift in the Fermi level and a remarkable decrease of sub-bandgap optical absorption, along with a lower energetic disorder in the perovskite, was achieved. An order-of-magnitude enhancement in the bulk hole mobility and a significant reduction of transport activation energy within an additive-based perovskite device was attained. The confluence of the aforementioned improved properties in the presence of these cations led to an enhancement in the photovoltaic parameters of the perovskite solar cell. An increase of 70 mV in open circuit voltage for Agl and a 2 mA/cm(2) improvement in photocurrent density for NaI- and CuBr-based solar cells were achieved compared to the pristine device. Our work paves the way for further improvements in the optoelectronic quality of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite and subsequent devices. It highlights a new avenue for investigations on the role of dopant impurities in crystallization and controls the electronic defect density in perovskite structures.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.3791/55307
Web of Science ID

WOS:000397848300052

Author(s)
Abdi-Jalebi, Mojtaba
Dar, M. Ibrahim  
Sadhanala, Aditya
Senanayak, Satyaprasad P.
Gratzel, Michael  
Friend, Richard H.
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Journal Of Visualized Experiments

Published in
Jove-Journal Of Visualized Experiments
Issue

121

Article Number

e55307

Subjects

Engineering

•

Issue 121

•

Monovalent cation halide

•

additives

•

CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite

•

doping

•

surface passivation

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
May 1, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/136875
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