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research article

Scaling oxygen microprofiles at the sediment interface of deep stratified waters

Schwefel, Robert Vincent  
•
Hondzo, Miki
•
Wüest, Alfred  
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2017
Geophysical Research Letters

Dissolved oxygen microprofiles at the sediment-water interface of Lake Geneva were measured concurrently with velocities 0.25 to 2m above the sediment. The measurements and scaling analyses indicate dissolved oxygen fluctuations and turbulent fluxes in exceedance of molecular diffusion in the proximity of the sediment-water interface. The measurements allowed the parameterization of the turbulent diffusion as a function of the dimensionless height above the sediment and the turbulence above the sediment-water interface. Turbulent diffusion depended strongly on the friction velocity and differed from formulations reported in the literature that are based on concepts of turbulent and developed wall-bounded flows. The dissolved oxygen microprofiles and proposed parameterization of turbulent diffusion enable a foundation for the similarity scaling of oxygen microprofiles in proximity to the sediment. The proposed scaling allows the estimation of diffusive boundary layer thickness, oxygen flux, and oxygen microprofile distribution in the near-sediment boundary layer.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/2016GL072079
Web of Science ID

WOS:000396115000019

Author(s)
Schwefel, Robert Vincent  
Hondzo, Miki
Wüest, Alfred  
Bouffard, Damien  
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

American Geophysical Union

Published in
Geophysical Research Letters
Volume

44

Issue

3

Start page

1340

End page

1349

Subjects

Bottom boundary layer

•

Limnology

•

Microprofiling

•

Sediment oxygen uptake

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
APHYS  
Available on Infoscience
March 14, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/135333
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