Infoscience

Thesis

# Towards new invariants for principal bundles

We investigate the theory of principal bundles from a homotopical point of view. In the first part of the thesis, we prove a classification of principal bundles over a fixed base space, dual to the well-known classification of bundles with a fixed structure group. This leads to an adjointness property in a homotopical context between the classifying space and the loop space. We then focus on characteristic classes, which are invariants for principal bundles that take values in the cohomology of the base space. Each characteristic class captures different geo- metric features of principal bundles. We propose a uniform treatment to interpret most of known characteristic classes as obstructions to group reduction and to the extension of a universal cocycle. By plugging in the correct parameters, the method recovers several classical theorems. Afterwards, we construct a long exact sequence of abelian groups for any principal bundle. This sequence involves the cohomology of the base space and the group cohomology of the structure group. Moreover the connecting map is deeply related with the characteristic classes of the bundle.

Thèse École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne EPFL, n° 7610 (2017)
Programme doctoral Mathématiques
Faculté des sciences de la vie
Institut des neurosciences
Laboratoire pour la topologie et les neurosciences
Jury: Prof. Victor Panaretos (président) ; Prof. Kathryn Hess Bellwald (directeur de thèse) ; Prof. Nicolas Monod, Prof. Ian Leary, Prof. Ulrike Tillmann (rapporteurs)

Public defense: 2017-3-24

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Record created on 2017-03-14, modified on 2017-05-12