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  4. Factors Affecting the Performance of Champion Silyl-Anchor Carbazole Dye Revealed in the Femtosecond to Second Studies of Complete ADEKA-1 Sensitized Solar Cells
 
research article

Factors Affecting the Performance of Champion Silyl-Anchor Carbazole Dye Revealed in the Femtosecond to Second Studies of Complete ADEKA-1 Sensitized Solar Cells

Sobus, Jan
•
Gierczyk, Blazej
•
Burdzinski, Gotard
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2016
Chemistry-A European Journal

Record laboratory efficiencies of dye-sensitized solar cells have been recently reported using an alkoxysilyl-anchor dye, ADEKA-1 (over 14%). In this work we use time-resolved techniques to study the impact of key preparation factors (dye synthesis route, addition of co-adsorbent, use of cobalt-based electrolytes of different redox potential, creation of insulating Al2O3 layers and molecule capping passivation of the electrode) on the partial charge separation efficiencies in ADEKA-1 solar cells. We have observed that unwanted fast recombination of electrons from titania to the dye, probably associated with the orientation of the dyes on the titania surface, plays a crucial role in the performance of the cells. This recombination, taking place on the sub-ns and ns time scales, is suppressed in the optimized dye synthesis methods and upon addition of the co-adsorbent. Capping treatment significantly reduces the charge recombination between titania and electrolyte, improving the electron lifetime from tens of ms to hundreds of ms, or even to single seconds. Similar increase in electron lifetime is observed for homogenous Al2O3 over-layers on titania nanoparticles, however, in this case the total solar cells photocurrent is decreased due to smaller electron injection yield from the dye. Our studies should be important for a broader use of very promising silyl-anchor dyes and the further optimization and development of dye-sensitized solar cells.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/chem.201603059
Web of Science ID

WOS:000386795700032

Author(s)
Sobus, Jan
Gierczyk, Blazej
Burdzinski, Gotard
Jancelewicz, Mariusz
Polanski, Enrico
Hagfeldt, Anders  
Ziolek, Marcin
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Published in
Chemistry-A European Journal
Volume

22

Issue

44

Start page

15807

End page

15818

Subjects

dyes

•

pigments

•

cobalt-based electrolytes

•

dye-sensitized solar cells

•

time-resolved laser spectroscopy

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSPM  
Available on Infoscience
January 24, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/133739
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