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research article

Scale-up of phosphate remobilization from sewage sludge in a microbial fuel cell

Happe, Manuel
•
Sugnaux, Marc
•
Cachelin, Christian Pierre
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2016
Bioresource Technology

Phosphate remobilization from digested sewage sludge containing iron phosphate was scaled-up in a microbial fuel cell (MFC). A 3 litre triple chambered MFC was constructed. This reactor was operated as a microbial fuel cell and later as a microbial electrolysis cell to accelerate cathodic phosphate remobilization. Applying an additional voltage and exceeding native MFC power accelerated chemical base formation and the related phosphate remobilization rate. The electrolysis approach was extended using a platinum-RVC cathode. The pH rose to 12.6 and phosphate was recovered by 67% in 26 h. This was significantly faster than using microbial fuel cell conditions. Shrinking core modelling particle fluid kinetics showed that the reaction resistance has to move inside the sewage sludge particle for considerable rate enhancement. Remobilized phosphate was subsequently precipitated as struvite and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry indicated low levels of cadmium, lead, and other metals as required by law for recycling fertilizers. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.biortech.2015.10.057
Web of Science ID

WOS:000365811200056

Author(s)
Happe, Manuel
Sugnaux, Marc
Cachelin, Christian Pierre
Stauffer, Marc
Zufferey, Geraldine
Kahoun, Thomas
Salamin, Paul-Andre
Egli, Thomas
Comninellis, Christos  
Grogg, Alain-Francois
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Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Published in
Bioresource Technology
Volume

200

Start page

435

End page

443

Subjects

Phosphate

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Microbial fuel cell

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Microbial electrolysis cell

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Struvite

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Sewage sludge

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GGEC  
Available on Infoscience
February 16, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/123854
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