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  4. The effect of multimodal and enriched feedback on SMR-BCI performance
 
research article

The effect of multimodal and enriched feedback on SMR-BCI performance

Sollfrank, T.
•
Ramsay, A.
•
Perdikis, S.  
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2016
Clinical Neurophysiology

Objective: This study investigated the effect of multimodal (visual and auditory) continuous feedback with information about the uncertainty of the input signal on motor imagery based BCI performance. A liquid floating through a visualization of a funnel (funnel feedback) provided enriched visual or enriched multimodal feedback. Methods: In a between subject design 30 healthy SMR-BCI naive participants were provided with either conventional bar feedback (CB), or visual funnel feedback (UF), or multimodal (visual and auditory) funnel feedback (MF). Subjects were required to imagine left and right hand movement and were trained to control the SMR based BCI for five sessions on separate days. Results: Feedback accuracy varied largely between participants. The MF feedback lead to a significantly better performance in session 1 as compared to the CB feedback and could significantly enhance motivation and minimize frustration in BCI use across the five training sessions. Conclusion: The present study demonstrates that the BCI funnel feedback allows participants to modulate sensorimotor EEG rhythms. Participants were able to control the BCI with the funnel feedback with better performance during the initial session and less frustration compared to the CB feedback. Significance: The multimodal funnel feedback provides an alternative to the conventional cursorbar feedback for training subjects to modulate their sensorimotor rhythms. (C) 2015 International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.clinph.2015.06.004
Web of Science ID

WOS:000367540800059

Author(s)
Sollfrank, T.
Ramsay, A.
Perdikis, S.  
Williamson, J.
Murray-Smith, R.
Leeb, R.  
Millán, José del R.  
Kuebler, A.
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Clinical Neurophysiology
Volume

127

Issue

1

Start page

490

End page

498

Subjects

Brain-computer interfaces

•

EEG

•

Sensorimotor rhythms

•

Feedback

•

Multimodality

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CNBI  
CNP  
Available on Infoscience
February 16, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/123803
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