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research article
Trapped-Electron Runaway Effect
In a tokamak, trapped electrons subject to a strong electric field cannot run away immediately, because their parallel velocity does not increase over a bounce period. However, they do pinch toward the tokamak center. As they pinch toward the center, the trapping cone becomes more narrow, so eventually they can be detrapped and run away. When they run away, trapped electrons will have a very different signature from circulating electrons subject to the Dreicer mechanism. The characteristics of what are called trapped-electron runaways are identified and quantified, including their distinguishable perpendicular velocity spectrum and radial extent.
Type
research article
Web of Science ID
WOS:000356436400013
Authors
Nilsson, E
•
Decker, J
•
Fisch, N J
•
Peysson, Y
Publication date
2015
Publisher
Published in
Volume
81
Article Number
475810403
Note
National Licences
Peer reviewed
REVIEWED
EPFL units
Available on Infoscience
January 26, 2016
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