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research article

An ensemble heterogeneous classification methodology for discovering health-related knowledge in social media messages

Tuarob, Suppawong
•
Tucker, Conrad S
•
Salathe, Marcel
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2014
Journal of biomedical informatics

The role of social media as a source of timely and massive information has become more apparent since the era of Web 2.0.Multiple studies illustrated the use of information in social media to discover biomedical and health-related knowledge.Most methods proposed in the literature employ traditional document classification techniques that represent a document as a bag of words.These techniques work well when documents are rich in text and conform to standard English; however, they are not optimal for social media data where sparsity and noise are norms.This paper aims to address the limitations posed by the traditional bag-of-word based methods and propose to use heterogeneous features in combination with ensemble machine learning techniques to discover health-related information, which could prove to be useful to multiple biomedical applications, especially those needing to discover health-related knowledge in large scale social media data.Furthermore, the proposed methodology could be generalized to discover different types of information in various kinds of textual data.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jbi.2014.03.005
Author(s)
Tuarob, Suppawong
•
Tucker, Conrad S
•
Salathe, Marcel
•
Ram, Nilam
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Journal of biomedical informatics
Volume

49

Start page

255

End page

68

Subjects

Health Education

•

Information Services

•

Social Media

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
UPSALATHE1  
Available on Infoscience
December 10, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/121602
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