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research article

Geometric Mixing, Peristalsis, and the Geometric Phase of the Stomach

Arrieta, Jorge
•
Cartwright, Julyan H. E.
•
Gouillart, Emmanuelle
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2015
Plos One

Mixing fluid in a container at low Reynolds number-in an inertialess environment-is not a trivial task. Reciprocating motions merely lead to cycles of mixing and unmixing, so continuous rotation, as used in many technological applications, would appear to be necessary. However, there is another solution: movement of the walls in a cyclical fashion to introduce a geometric phase. We show using journal-bearing flow as a model that such geometric mixing is a general tool for using deformable boundaries that return to the same position to mix fluid at low Reynolds number. We then simulate a biological example: we show that mixing in the stomach functions because of the "belly phase," peristaltic movement of the walls in a cyclical fashion introduces a geometric phase that avoids unmixing.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1371/journal.pone.0130735
Web of Science ID

WOS:000358159700037

Author(s)
Arrieta, Jorge
Cartwright, Julyan H. E.
Gouillart, Emmanuelle
Piro, Nicolas
Piro, Oreste
Tuval, Idan
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

Public Library Science

Published in
Plos One
Volume

10

Issue

7

Article Number

e0130735

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
IPHYS  
Available on Infoscience
September 28, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/118947
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