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  4. Locally Linear Neuro-Fuzzy Estimate of the Prosthetic Knee Angle and its Validation in a Robotic Simulator
 
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research article

Locally Linear Neuro-Fuzzy Estimate of the Prosthetic Knee Angle and its Validation in a Robotic Simulator

Arami, Arash  
•
Vida Martins, Natacha
•
Aminian, Kamiar  
2015
IEEE Sensors Journal

Here we present a low-power magnetic measurement system based on only two Hall-effect elements and a permanent magnet integrated into a smart knee prosthesis to accurately measure knee flexion-extension. The smart prosthesis was tested in a robotic knee simulator that provides squat movements and different patterns of recorded gait from subjects. The squat movements were used to build linear and locally linear neuro-fuzzy estimators to translate the magnetic measurements into knee flexion angle. The simulated gait patterns then used to validate the models. The locally linear neuro-fuzzy estimator showed a clear benefit against linear regression models, by sequentially splitting the measurement space into subregions and find local models for each subregion. The obtained RMS errors on test data were lower than 1.3° for the neuro-fuzzy estimates representing less than 3% of range of rotation. The result was compared with the estimates from a previously-designed configuration of three 2-D anisotropic magnetoresistive (AMR) sensors tested in the same setup. We showed that by using the neuro-fuzzy model for two Hall-effect elements, similar performance to the AMR-based estimator can be obtained while the power consumption can be reduced more than three folds.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/JSEN.2015.2451361
Web of Science ID

WOS:000362978500001

Author(s)
Arami, Arash  
•
Vida Martins, Natacha
•
Aminian, Kamiar  
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Sensors Journal
Volume

15

Issue

11

Start page

6271

End page

6278

Subjects

Instrumented prosthesis

•

Knee flexion-extension

•

Hall-effect sensor

•

Anisotropic Magnetoresistive sensor

•

Neuro-fuzzy model

URL

URL

http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=7140741&filter%3DAND%28p_IS_Number%3A4427201%29
Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMAM  
Available on Infoscience
June 28, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/115456
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