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research article

Quasi-equilibria in reduced Liouville spaces

Halse, Meghan E.
•
Dumez, Jean-Nicolas
•
Emsley, Lyndon  
2012
Journal of Chemical Physics

The quasi-equilibrium behaviour of isolated nuclear spin systems in full and reduced Liouville spaces is discussed. We focus in particular on the reduced Liouville spaces used in the low-order correlations in Liouville space (LCL) simulation method, a restricted-spin-space approach to efficiently modelling the dynamics of large networks of strongly coupled spins. General numerical methods for the calculation of quasi-equilibrium expectation values of observables in Liouville space are presented. In particular, we treat the cases of a time-independent Hamiltonian, a time-periodic Hamiltonian (with and without stroboscopic sampling) and powder averaging. These quasi-equilibrium calculation methods are applied to the example case of spin diffusion in solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance. We show that there are marked differences between the quasi-equilibrium behaviour of spin systems in the full and reduced spaces. These differences are particularly interesting in the time-periodic-Hamiltonian case, where simulations carried out in the reduced space demonstrate ergodic behaviour even for small spins systems (as few as five homonuclei). The implications of this ergodic property on the success of the LCL method in modelling the dynamics of spin diffusion in magic-angle spinning experiments of powders is discussed. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4726162]

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.4726162
Web of Science ID

WOS:000305268500032

Author(s)
Halse, Meghan E.
Dumez, Jean-Nicolas
Emsley, Lyndon  
Date Issued

2012

Publisher

AMER INST PHYSICS

Published in
Journal of Chemical Physics
Volume

136

Issue

22

Article Number

224511

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LRM  
Available on Infoscience
January 8, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/109989
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