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ANALYTIC MODEL FOR SCALING OF BREAKDOWN
research article
A theory is presented for the time-dependent breakdown of a network of spring (fuse) elements where the probability of breaking an element under load-sigma is sigma-eta. For all eta, it predicts the system-size scaling of the number of broken elements at breakdown round in simulations. The breakdown is shown to be percolationlike for eta less-than-or-equal-to 2 but is due to the dominance of one large growing crack, despite the absence of a failure threshold, for eta textgreater 2. This transition in fracture behavior and in scaling at eta textgreater 2 is found to be directly related to the dependence of crack tip stress enhancement on the square root of crack size.
Type
research article
Author(s)
Date Issued
1991
Published in
Volume
67
Start page
2457
End page
2460
Peer reviewed
REVIEWED
Written at
OTHER
EPFL units
Available on Infoscience
November 7, 2014
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