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  4. One-Pot Semisynthesis of Exon 1 of the Huntingtin Protein: New Tools for Elucidating the Role of Posttranslational Modifications in the Pathogenesis of Huntington's Disease
 
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research article

One-Pot Semisynthesis of Exon 1 of the Huntingtin Protein: New Tools for Elucidating the Role of Posttranslational Modifications in the Pathogenesis of Huntington's Disease

Ansaloni, Annalisa  
•
Wang, Zhe-Ming
•
Jeong, Jae Sun  
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2014
Angewandte Chemie International Edition

The natural enzymes involved in regulating many of the posttranslational modifications (PTMs) within the first 17 residues (Nt17) of Huntingtin exon1 (Httex1) remain unknown. A semisynthetic strategy that allows the site-specific introduction of PTMs within Nt17 by using expressed protein ligation (EPL) was developed. This strategy was used to produce untagged wild-type (wt) and T3-phosphorylated (pT3) Httex1 containing 23 glutamine residues (Httex1-23Q). Our studies show that pT3 significantly slows the oligomerization and fibrillization of Httex1-23Q and that Httex1 variants containing polyQ repeats below the pathogenic threshold readily aggregate and form fibrils invitro. These findings suggest that crossing the polyQ pathogenic threshold is not essential for Httex1 aggregation. The ability to produce wt or site-specifically modified tag-free Httex1 should facilitate determining its structure and the role of N-terminal PTMs in regulating the functions of Htt in health and disease.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/anie.201307510
Web of Science ID

WOS:000330680400033

Author(s)
Ansaloni, Annalisa  
•
Wang, Zhe-Ming
•
Jeong, Jae Sun  
•
Ruggeri, Francesco Simone  
•
Dietler, Giovanni  
•
Lashuel, Hilal A.  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Published in
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Volume

53

Issue

7

Start page

1928

End page

1933

Subjects

aggregation

•

huntingtin exon1

•

huntington's disease

•

phosphorylation

•

protein semisynthesis

Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPMV  
LMNN  
Available on Infoscience
April 2, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/102400
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