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conference paper

On the consistency of freeway macroscopic merging models

Torne, J. M.
•
Soriguera, F.
•
Geroliminis, N.  
2014
Transportation Research Record
Transportation Research Board 93rd Annual Meeting

Many first-order macroscopic models for freeway traffic have been developed since the seminal work on the well-known Lighthill-Whitham-Richards, or LWR, continuous model. The asymmetric cell transmission model (ACTM) is a widely accepted macroscopic model integrated into a variety of freeway traffic control frameworks. The model is based on the original cell transmission model; modified merge equations make it computationally tractable for optimization of ramp metering. However, when the common simplistic calibration of the model is used, an infeasible merging behavior is observed at uncontrolled merges, and the resulting queue lengths are not accurately estimated. This paper proposes an elegant analytical relationship, based on traffic flow theory, for calibrating the two parameters involved in the ACTM merge model. The method ensures the physical consistency of the dynamics involved in queue processes in the proximity of a noncontrolled merge junction. This method should be an essential feature of any freeway traffic model.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.3141/2422-04
Web of Science ID

WOS:000343640500005

Author(s)
Torne, J. M.
Soriguera, F.
Geroliminis, N.  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Natl Acad Sciences

Publisher place

Washington

Published in
Transportation Research Record
Total of pages

8

Issue

2422

Start page

34

End page

41

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LUTS  
Event nameEvent place
Transportation Research Board 93rd Annual Meeting

Washington, DC

Available on Infoscience
March 10, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/101564
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