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  4. An intercomparison of subgrid models for large-eddy simulation of katabatic flows
 
research article

An intercomparison of subgrid models for large-eddy simulation of katabatic flows

Smith, Craig M.  
•
Porté-Agel, Fernando  
2014
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society

We present an intercomparison of three subgrid-scale (SGS) models for large-eddy simulation (LES) of katabatic flows. The SGS closures we study include the Smagorinsky formulation, a scale-invariant dynamic model, and a scale-dependent dynamic model. Downslope fluxes of mass and buoyancy deficit are highly sensitive to SGS closure choice. Due to strong shear and strong stratification, the dynamic models show a reduction of the Smagorinsky coefficient near the surface relative to the Smagorinsky model. Furthermore, results from both scale-dependent dynamic models suggest that the assumptions of scale invariance in the dynamic model are violated. We present a second set of experiments which focus on grid resolution requirements of eddy-resolving simulations of drainage flows. Downslope buoyancy and mass flux predictions produced by the scale-dependent dynamic model are more robust with respect to grid resolution and grid anisotropy than the scale-invariant dynamic and Smagorinsky SGS models. Predictions of vertically integrated downvalley mass and buoyancy fluxes are more sensitive to vertical grid resolution than horizontal grid resolution.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/qj.2212
Web of Science ID

WOS:000337623500014

Author(s)
Smith, Craig M.  
Porté-Agel, Fernando  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Published in
Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society
Volume

140

Issue

681

Start page

1294

End page

1303

Subjects

large-eddy simulation

•

katabatic flow

•

subgrid-scale closure

•

drainage flow

•

scale-dependent dynamic model

•

cold-air pool

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
WIRE  
Available on Infoscience
January 14, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/99507
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