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research article

Realistic Analytical Phantoms for Parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Guerquin-Kern, M.
•
Lejeune, L.
•
Pruessmann, K. P.
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2012
Ieee Transactions On Medical Imaging

The quantitative validation of reconstruction algorithms requires reliable data. Rasterized simulations are popular but they are tainted by an aliasing component that impacts the assessment of the performance of reconstruction. We introduce analytical simulation tools that are suited to parallel magnetic resonance imaging and allow one to build realistic phantoms. The proposed phantoms are composed of ellipses and regions with piecewise-polynomial boundaries, including spline contours, Bezier contours, and polygons. In addition, they take the channel sensitivity into account, for which we investigate two possible models. Our analytical formulations provide well-defined data in both the spatial and k-space domains. Our main contribution is the closed-form determination of the Fourier transforms that are involved. Experiments validate the proposed implementation. In a typical parallel magnetic resonance imaging reconstruction experiment, we quantify the bias in the overly optimistic results obtained with rasterized simulations-the inverse-crime situation. We provide a package that implements the different simulations and provide tools to guide the design of realistic phantoms.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TMI.2011.2174158
Web of Science ID

WOS:000301198000010

Author(s)
Guerquin-Kern, M.
Lejeune, L.
Pruessmann, K. P.
Unser, M.  
Date Issued

2012

Publisher

IEEE

Published in
Ieee Transactions On Medical Imaging
Volume

31

Start page

626

End page

636

Subjects

Fourier analytical simulation

•

inverse crime

•

magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

•

Shepp-Logan

•

Mri

•

Reconstruction

URL

URL

http://bigwww.epfl.ch/publications/guerquinkern1201.html

URL

http://bigwww.epfl.ch/publications/guerquinkern1201.pdf

URL

http://bigwww.epfl.ch/publications/guerquinkern1201.ps
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
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Available on Infoscience
April 19, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/79518
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