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  4. The effect of figural manipulations on brightness differences in the Benary cross
 
research article

The effect of figural manipulations on brightness differences in the Benary cross

Vergeer, Mark
•
van Lier, Rob
2011
Perception

The Benary cross is a classical demonstration showing that the perceived brightness of an area is not solely determined by its luminance, but also by the context in which it is embedded. Despite the fact that two identical grey triangles are flanked by an equal amount of black and white, one of the triangles is perceived as being lighter than the other. It has been argued that the junctions surrounding a test area are crucial in determining brightness. Here, we explored how different aspects influencing perceptual organisation influence perceived figure background relations in the Benary cross and, with that, the perceived brightness of the triangular patches in our stimuli. The results of a cancellation task confirm that the alignment of contours at junctions indeed has a strong influence on an area's brightness. At the same time, however, the Benary effect is also influenced by the overall symmetry of the cross and its orientation.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1068/p6531
Author(s)
Vergeer, Mark
van Lier, Rob
Date Issued

2011

Publisher

Pion

Published in
Perception
Volume

40

Issue

4

Start page

392

End page

408

Subjects

Simultaneous lightness contrast

•

Lightness

•

Perceptual organization

•

symmetry

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
BMI  
Available on Infoscience
January 23, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/77053
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