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  4. The Wnt inhibitory factor 1 (WIF1) is targeted in glioblastoma and has a tumor suppressing function potentially by induction of senescence
 
research article

The Wnt inhibitory factor 1 (WIF1) is targeted in glioblastoma and has a tumor suppressing function potentially by induction of senescence

Lambiv, Wanyu L.
•
Vassallo, Irene
•
Delorenzi, Mauro
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2011
Neuro-Oncology

Gene expression-based prediction of genomic copy number aberrations in the chromosomal region 12q13 to 12q15 that is flanked by MDM2 and CDK4 identified Wnt inhibitory factor 1 (WIF1) as a candidate tumor suppressor gene in glioblastoma. WIF1 encodes a secreted Wnt antagonist and was strongly downregulated in most glioblastomas as compared with normal brain, implying deregulation of Wnt signaling, which is associated with cancer. WIF1 silencing was mediated by deletion (7/69, 10%) or epigenetic silencing by promoter hypermethylation (29/110, 26%). Co-amplification of MDM2 and CDK4 that is present in 10% of glioblastomas was associated in most cases with deletion of the whole genomic region enclosed, including the WIF1 locus. This interesting pathogenetic constellation targets the RB and p53 tumor suppressor pathways in tandem, while simultaneously activating oncogenic Wnt signaling.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1093/neuonc/nor036
Web of Science ID

WOS:000293170900005

Author(s)
Lambiv, Wanyu L.
Vassallo, Irene
Delorenzi, Mauro
Shay, Tal
Diserens, Annie-Claire
Misra, Anjan
Feuerstein, Burt
Murat, Anastasia
Migliavacca, Eugenia
Hamou, Marie-France
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Date Issued

2011

Published in
Neuro-Oncology
Volume

13

Issue

7

Start page

736

End page

747

Subjects

epigenetic silencing

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glioblastoma

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senescence

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tumor suppressor gene

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Wif1

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Wnt pathway

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Newly-Diagnosed Glioblastoma

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Colorectal-Cancer Cells

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Promoter Methylation

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Adjuvant Temozolomide

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Signaling Pathway

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Factor-I

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Epigenetic Inactivation

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Down-Regulation

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Beta-Catenin

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Expression

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
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Available on Infoscience
December 16, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/73774
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