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research article

Effect of inclined jet screen on turbidity current

Oehy, Christoph  
•
De Cesare, Giovanni  
•
Schleiss, Anton  
2010
Journal of Hydraulic Research

The sustainable use of reservoirs for irrigation, flood protection, water supply and hydropower may be endangered due to unavoidable reservoir sedimentation. Turbidity currents are the main process for the transport and deposit of sediments in reservoirs, especially in the deepest part near the dam where vital structures such as power intakes and bottom outlets are located. Besides other measures such as solid or permeable obstacles, turbidity currents can be influenced by means of an inclined water jet screen. Physical experiments of a turbidity current flowing through a water jet screen were carried out. Velocity profiles, front velocities, and deposit evolutions were determined. The results indicate that in certain configurations, turbidity currents can be partially stopped by the jet screen. Furthermore, the deposits downstream of the screen may be reduced up to a factor of two as compared with deposits of a free-flowing turbidity current.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1080/00221680903566042
Web of Science ID

WOS:000277717100010

Author(s)
Oehy, Christoph  
De Cesare, Giovanni  
Schleiss, Anton  
Date Issued

2010

Published in
Journal of Hydraulic Research
Volume

48

Issue

1

Start page

81

End page

90

Subjects

Crossflow

•

density turbidity current

•

reservoir sedimentation

•

submerged jet

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PL-LCH  
Available on Infoscience
May 7, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/49974
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