Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. WO3-Fe2O3 Photoanodes for Water Splitting: A Host Scaffold, Guest Absorber Approach
 
research article

WO3-Fe2O3 Photoanodes for Water Splitting: A Host Scaffold, Guest Absorber Approach

Sivula, K.  
•
Le Formal, F.  
•
Graetzel, M.  
2009
Chemistry of Materials

Solar hydrogen production via watersplitting with hematite (Fe2O3) has been limited by poor light absorption and a small hole diffusion length. These drawbacks can be overcome by using a high-surface-area host to support a thin layer of hematite-allowing photogenerated holes to be produced in high proximity to the semiconductor-liquid junction. Here we demonstrate the effectiveness of this concept using a nanostructured host scaffold (WO3) prepared by atmospheric pressure CVD to support a thin layer of Fe2O3 nanoparticles deposited by a similar method. A 20% increase in the photocurrent was observed in host-guest electrodes as compared to control films with the same amount of hematite (equivalent to a 60 nm film) deposited without the host scaffold. The improvement is attributed to an increase in the absorbed photon conversion efficiency (APCE). especially,for longer wavelengths where the photon penetration depth is large in hematite. For light with a wavelength of 565 nm, the APCE improves to 8.0%, as compared to 5.7% with the control films because of the host/guest architecture.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/cm900565a
Web of Science ID

WOS:000268138200047

Author(s)
Sivula, K.  
Le Formal, F.  
Graetzel, M.  
Date Issued

2009

Published in
Chemistry of Materials
Volume

21

Start page

2862

End page

2867

Subjects

Hydrogen-Production

•

Thin-Films

•

Alpha-Fe2O3 Electrodes

•

Solar-Cells

•

Iron-Oxide

•

Photoelectrochemistry

•

Oxidation

•

Tio2

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
December 23, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/44941
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés