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research article

Retention in nonvolatile silicon transistors with an organic ferroelectric gate

Gysel, R.  
•
Stolichnov, I.  
•
Tagantsev, A. K.  
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2009
Applied Physics Letters

A silicone-based one-transistor nonvolatile memory cell has been implemented by integration of a ferroelectric polymer gate on a standard n- type metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor. The polarization reversal in the gate results in a stable and reproducible memory effect changing the source-drain current by a factor 102–103, with the retention exceeding 2–3 days. Analysis of the drain current relaxation and time- resolved study of the spontaneous polarization via piezoforce scanning probe microscopy indicates that the retention loss is controlled by the interface- adjacent charge injection rather than the polarization instability. A semiquantitative model describes the time-dependent retention loss characterized by an exponential decay of the open state current of the transistor. The unique combination of properties of the ferroelectric copolymer of vinylidene fluoride and trifluoroethylene, including an adequate spontaneous polarization and low dielectric constant as well as rather benign processing demands, makes this material a promising candidate for memories fully compatible with silicon technology.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.3158959
Web of Science ID

WOS:000267697300065

Author(s)
Gysel, R.  
Stolichnov, I.  
Tagantsev, A. K.  
Riester, S. W. E.
Setter, N.  
Salvatore, G. A.  
Bouvet, D.  
Ionescu, A. M.  
Date Issued

2009

Publisher

AIP American Institute of Physics

Published in
Applied Physics Letters
Volume

94

Issue

26

Article Number

263507

Subjects

dielectric polarisation

•

elemental semiconductors

•

ferroelectric materials

•

ferroelectric storage

•

MOSFET

•

permittivity

•

polymer blends

•

random-access storage

•

semiconductor storage

•

silicon

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LC  
NANOLAB  
Available on Infoscience
June 29, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/40958
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