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  4. Dissolved Organic Nitrogen Production and Export by Meridional Overturning in the Eastern Subpolar North Atlantic
 
research article

Dissolved Organic Nitrogen Production and Export by Meridional Overturning in the Eastern Subpolar North Atlantic

Fernandez-Castro, Bieito  
•
Alvarez, Marta
•
Nieto-Cid, Mar
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April 16, 2019
Geophysical Research Letters

Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is produced in the surface and exported towards the deep ocean, adding similar to 2 PgC/year to the global carbon export. Due to its central role in the Meridional Overturning Circulation, the eastern subpolar North Atlantic (eSPNA) contributes largely to this export. Here we quantify the transport and budget of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) in the eSPNA, in a box delimited by the OVIDE 2002 section and the Greenland-Iceland-Scotland sills. The Meridional Overturning Circulation exports > 15.9 TgN/year of DON downward and, contrary to the extended view that these are materials of subtropical origin, up to 33% of the vertical flux derives from a net local DON production of 7.1 +/- 2.6 TgN/year. The low C:N molar ratio of DOM production (7.4 +/- 4.1) and the relatively short transit times in the eSPNA (3 +/- 1 year) suggest that local biogeochemical transformations result in the injection of fresh bioavailable DOM to the deep ocean.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1029/2018GL080284
Web of Science ID

WOS:000465836200028

Author(s)
Fernandez-Castro, Bieito  
Alvarez, Marta
Nieto-Cid, Mar
Zunino, Patricia
Mercier, Herle
Anton Alvarez-Salgado, Xose
Date Issued

2019-04-16

Published in
Geophysical Research Letters
Volume

46

Issue

7

Start page

3832

End page

3842

Subjects

Geosciences, Multidisciplinary

•

Geology

•

dissolved organic matter

•

nitrogen cycle

•

meridional overturning circulation

•

subpolar north atlantic

•

metabolic balance

•

labrador sea-water

•

denmark strait

•

irminger sea

•

carbon

•

ocean

•

nutrients

•

transport

•

matter

•

flux

•

remineralization

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
APHYS  
Available on Infoscience
June 18, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/157858
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