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research article

Role of fast ion pressure in the isotope effect in JET L-mode plasmas

Bonanomi, N.
•
Casiraghi, I
•
Mantica, P.
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September 1, 2019
Nuclear Fusion

This paper presents results of JET ITER-like wall L-mode experiments in hydrogen and deuterium (D) plasmas, dedicated to the study of the isotope dependence of ion heat transport by determination of the ion critical gradient and stiffness by varying the ion cyclotron resonance heating power deposition. When no strong role of fast ions in the plasma core is expected, the main difference between the two isotope plasmas is determined by the plasma edge and the core behavior is consistent with a gyro-Bohm scaling. When the heating power (and the fast ion pressure) is increased, in addition to the difference in the edge region, also the plasma core shows substantial changes. The stabilization of ion heat transport by fast ions, clearly visible in D plasmas, appears to be weaker in H plasmas, resulting in a higher ion heat flux in H with apparent anti-gyro-Bohm mass scaling. The difference is found to be caused by the different fast ion pressure between H and D plasmas, related to the heating power settings and to the different fast ion slowing down time, and is completely accounted for in non-linear gyrokinetic simulations. The application of the TGLF quasi-linear model to this set of data is also discussed.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1088/1741-4326/ab2d4f
Web of Science ID

WOS:000478787500006

Author(s)
Bonanomi, N.
Casiraghi, I
Mantica, P.
Challis, C.
Delabie, E.
Fable, E.
Gallart, D.
Giroud, C.
Lerche, E.
Lomas, P.
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Date Issued

2019-09-01

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd

Published in
Nuclear Fusion
Volume

59

Issue

9

Article Number

096030

Subjects

Physics, Fluids & Plasmas

•

Physics

•

turbulent transport

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fast ions

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isotope effect

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jet tokamak

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gyrokinetic simulations

•

drift orbit width

•

confinement

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simulations

•

turbulence

•

transport

•

equations

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SPC  
Available on Infoscience
November 6, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/162732
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