Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Preprints and Working Papers
  4. Scaling Low Temperature CO2-to-Syngas Electroreduction: Insights into Engineering Bottlenecks and Mitigation Strategies
 
preprint

Scaling Low Temperature CO2-to-Syngas Electroreduction: Insights into Engineering Bottlenecks and Mitigation Strategies

Pachamuthu, Senthilkumar  
•
Gao, Jing  
•
Ozden, Adnan
Show more
October 13, 2025

CO₂ electroreduction powered by renewable electricity offers a sustainable route to produce fuels and chemicals. The technology is entering the early stages of industrial adoption, with current low-temperature CO₂eR systems achieving reaction rates above 1 A cm⁻² and Faradaic efficiencies (FE) exceeding 90% for syngas production. The carbon monoxide: hydrogen (CO:H₂) ratio can be tuned between 1 and 5, enabling versatile downstream applications. In this review, we move beyond lab-scale performance metrics to identify the key challenges limiting CO₂-to-syngas commercialization, integrating insights from techno-economic and life-cycle analyses. We propose a roadmap protocol to bridge laboratory achievements and industrial implementation. An accelerated stress protocol defines standard, short, and extreme operational scenarios to monitor key performance indicators (KPIs) and interface stability. Emphasizing operational durability and energy efficiency (EE)—two decisive metrics for market-ready electrified syngas production—this framework outlines how rational materials design, system integration, and unified benchmarking can drive CO₂eR technologies toward industrial scale.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name

scaling-low-temperature-co2-to-syngas-electroreduction-insights-into-engineering-bottlenecks-and-mitigation-strategies.pdf

Type

Main Document

Version

Submitted version (Preprint)

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY-NC-ND

Size

1.81 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

6db3452b9dacc46541b9196a4a5fd6d7

Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés