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Direct-write laser-induced self-organization and metallization beyond the focal volume in tellurite glass

Torun, Gözden  
•
Kishi, Tetsuo
•
Bellouard, Yves  
May 14, 2021
Physical Review Materials

We report on a self-organized process initiated on a potassium-tungsten-tellurite glass surface under repetitive femtosecond laser irradiation in a regime where cumulative effects lead to a localized melting. Specifically, we show that self-organized periodic patterns consisting of parallel nanoplanes perpendicular to the laser polarization are forming and extending beyond the zone under direct laser exposure. Examination of the modified regions revealed a phase change from a glassy tellurium-oxide to a crystalline tellurium. In addition, we observe that this self-organization process, associated with elemental redistribution and deoxygenation, is triggered by the optical-field strength. We suggest that early self-organized nanostructures formed by a local-field enhancement is subsequently reinforced by a metallization event in an open-air atmosphere.

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PhysRevMaterials.5.055201.pdf

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Publisher's Version

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Published version

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openaccess

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CC BY

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3.03 MB

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Adobe PDF

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30875ae5a09df2a32dcb38bc5d46ecb0

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