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  4. Spun fibres: a quasi circularly birefringent medium
 
conference paper

Spun fibres: a quasi circularly birefringent medium

Correa Mena, Ana Gabriela  
•
Cheng, Xu  
•
Thévenaz, Luc  
May 23, 2023
Proceedings European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors (EWOFS 2023)
European Workshop on Optical Fibre Sensors (EWOFS 2023)

A simplified model describing the polarisation characteristics of spun fibres is proposed, aiming at determining how close to a circularly birefringent medium such a fibre is. This is of crucial importance regarding the interest of such a medium for magneto-optic sensing using optical fibres, mostly exploited in fibre optics current sensors (FOCS). The spun fibre is modelled as a stack of thin linearly birefringent plates, each experiencing a slight incremental rotation. The eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the full stack of plates are determined, enabling us to assess how far a given spun fibre is from an ideal circularly birefringent medium for any spinning rate and linear birefringence. Experimental validation is carried out to compare the model results with real fibres.

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