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research article

Thermo-optically tunable spectral broadening in a nonlinear ultra-silicon-rich nitride Bragg grating

Cao, Yanmei
•
Sahin, Ezgi  
•
Choi, Ju Won
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April 1, 2021
Photonics Research

Spectral tunability methods used in optical communications and signal processing leveraging optical, electrical, and acousto-optic effects typically involve spectral truncation that results in energy loss. Here we demonstrate temperature tunable spectral broadening using a nonlinear ultra-silicon-rich nitride device consisting of a 3-mm-long cladding-modulated Bragg grating and a 7-mm-long nonlinear channel waveguide. By operating at frequencies close to the grating band edge, in an apodized Bragg grating, we access strong grating-induced dispersion while maintaining low losses and high transmissivity. We further exploit the redshift in the Bragg grating stopband due to the thermo-optic effect to achieve tunable dispersion, leading to varying degrees of soliton-effect compression and self-phase-modulation-induced spectral broadening. We observe an increase in the bandwidth of the output pulse spectrum from 69 to 106 nm as temperature decreases from 70 degrees C to 25 degrees C, in good agreement with simulated results using the generalized nonlinear Schrodinger equation. The demonstrated approach provides a new avenue to achieve on-chip laser spectral tuning without loss in pulse energy. (C) 2021 Chinese Laser Press

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1364/PRJ.411073
Web of Science ID

WOS:000636997400034

Author(s)
Cao, Yanmei
Sahin, Ezgi  
Choi, Ju Won
Xing, Peng
Chen, George F. R.
Ng, D. K. T.
Eggleton, Benjamin J.
Tan, Dawn T. H.
Date Issued

2021-04-01

Publisher

CHINESE LASER PRESS

Published in
Photonics Research
Volume

9

Issue

4

Start page

596

End page

604

Subjects

Optics

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PHOSL  
Available on Infoscience
May 22, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/178281
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