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  4. Physical Safety in Collisions Between Robots and Pedestrians
 
conference presentation

Physical Safety in Collisions Between Robots and Pedestrians

Paez Granados, Diego Felipe  
•
Gonon, David Julian  
•
Salvini, Pericle  
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2020
29th IEEE International Conference on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (ROMAN-2020)

The widespread deployment of mobile service robots in public environments and the growing use of autonomy as control modality will increase the exposure to hazards for people simply sharing the robot floor. The need to ensure safety becomes an ethical and legal obligation for designers. However, current safety requirements are mostly focused on the end-users of robot services, while pedestrians are often not addressed in safety standard requirements. In this paper, we propose a preliminary method for assessing robot safety with respect to collisions with bystanders. Consisting of three main phases: (1) identification of collision contacts points; (2) estimation of collision injuries; (3) design and control recommendations. We evaluate the robot Qolo - a person carrier robot as an example by simulating collisions with walking pedestrian models, using motion capture and body shape data of a male human adult, and a child. We present results of a simulation comparing multiple post-collision reactions and discuss further work needed for creating a framework on robot safety requirements that address all vulnerable populations.

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Name

Short-talk-4-CrowdBots_Physical_Safety_Pedestrain.pdf

Type

Postprint

Version

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY

Size

2.55 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

0d694cb687b2791cd3516d6ea3b82229

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