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research article

Viral peptide conjugates for metal-warhead delivery to chromatin

Batchelor, Lucinda K.  
•
De Falco, Louis
•
Dyson, Paul J  
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March 14, 2024
Rsc Advances

The presence of heavy metal groups can endow compounds with unique structural and chemical attributes beneficial for developing highly potent therapeutic agents and effective molecular labels. However, metallocompound binding site specificity is a major challenge that dictates the level of off-site targeting, which is a limiting factor in finding safer and more effective metal-based drugs. Here we designed and tested a family of metallopeptide conjugates based on two different chromatin-tethering viral proteins and a drug being repurposed for cancer, the Au(i) anti-arthritic auranofin. The viral peptides associate with the acidic patch of the nucleosome while the gold moiety can bind allosterically to the H3 H113 imidazole. To achieve synthesis of the conjugates, we also engineered a sulfur-free, nucleosome-binding Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus LANA peptide with a methionine-to-ornithine substitution and coupled the peptide to the metal group in a final step using click chemistry. The four conjugates tested are all selectively cytotoxic towards tumor cell lines, but the choice of viral peptide and mode of linkage to the Au(i) group influences metal binding site preference. Our findings suggest that viral peptide-metalloconjugates have potential for use in chromatin delivery of therapeutic warheads and as nucleosome-specific tags.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1039/d4ra01617c
Web of Science ID

WOS:001184697400001

Author(s)
Batchelor, Lucinda K.  
De Falco, Louis
Dyson, Paul J  
Davey, Curtis A.
Date Issued

2024-03-14

Published in
Rsc Advances
Volume

14

Issue

13

Start page

8718

End page

8725

Subjects

Physical Sciences

•

Ccp4 Suite

•

Protein

•

Dna

•

Strategies

•

Complexes

•

Cancer

•

Drug

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCOM  
FunderGrant Number

Ministry of Education - Singapore

2021-T1-001-014

Swiss National Science Foundation, Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier 1 Program

MOE-T2EP30121-0005

Singapore Ministry of Education Academic Research Fund Tier 2 Program

Available on Infoscience
April 3, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/206932
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