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  4. Design and Architectural Exploration of Expression-Grained Reconfigurable Arrays.
 
conference paper

Design and Architectural Exploration of Expression-Grained Reconfigurable Arrays.

Ansaloni, Giovanni  
•
Bonzini, Paolo
•
Pozzi, Laura
2008
Proceedings of the 2008 Symposium on Application Specific Processors (SASP08)
Symposium on Application Specific Processors, 2008. (SASP08)

Reconfigurable Arrays combine the benefit of spatial execution, typical of hardware solutions, with that of programmability, present in microprocessors. When mapping software applications (or parts of them) onto hardware, however, FPGAs often provide more flexibility than is needed, and do not implement coarser-level operations efficiently. Therefore, Coarse Grained Reconfigurable Arrays (CGRAs) have been proposed to this aim. While most CGRA designs feature an array cell of the order of an ALU, this paper proposes a new kind of coarse grained array, called EGRA (Expression-Grained Reconfigurable Array), featuring a cell composed of a cluster of ALUs with flexible interconnect. The EGRA attempts to further close the performance gap between reconfigurable and hardwired logic by implementing an arithmetic/logic expression per cell, rather than a single operation. A mapping methodology is proposed that can retargetably compile to a family of EGRAs, therefore enabling architectural exploration of the granularity of the proposed cell. Performance results on a number of embedded applications show that EGRAs can be used as a reconfigurable fabric for customizable processors, outperforming more traditional CGRA designs.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/SASP.2008.4570782
Author(s)
Ansaloni, Giovanni  
Bonzini, Paolo
Pozzi, Laura
Date Issued

2008

Publisher

IEEE

Published in
Proceedings of the 2008 Symposium on Application Specific Processors (SASP08)
ISBN of the book

978-1-4244-2333-0

Start page

26

End page

33

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
IEL  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
Symposium on Application Specific Processors, 2008. (SASP08)

Anaheim, California, USA

8-9 June 2008

Available on Infoscience
February 1, 2012
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/77387
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