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  4. Rigorous analysis of focusing grating couplers using a time-domain spectral collocation method
 
conference paper

Rigorous analysis of focusing grating couplers using a time-domain spectral collocation method

Dinesen, PG
•
Hesthaven, Jan S.  
•
Lynov, JP
Cindrich, I.
•
Lee, SH
Show more
2000
Proc. SPIE 3951, Diffractive/Holographic Technologies and Spatial Light Modulators VII, 11
SPIE 3951, Diffractive/Holographic Technologies and Spatial Light Modulators VII, 11

Diffractive optical elements comprising sub-wavelength aperiodic surface reliefs of finite length require the use of rigorous solvers for Maxwell's equations. We present a detailed analysis of Focusing Grating Couplers (FGC's) using a recently introduced 2D spectral collocation method. The method, solving Maxwell's equations in the time domain, is based on a high-order Chebyshev collocation scheme has the advantage over traditionally used Finite Difference methods that much fewer points per wavelength is needed to accurately resolve wave propagation in diffracting structures. At the same time, the new method exhibits no numerical dispersion in contrast to, e.g., the Finite Difference Time-Domain method. In this presentation we analyze a number of sub-wavelength FGC's with lengths of up to 1000 wavelengths. The FGC's use analog surface reliefs due to their superior diffraction properties. For structures yielding a perpendicular out-coupling, we find that typically 10-12 collocation points per wavelength is sufficient. We find that the focal length depends strongly upon the depth of the surface relief, e. g. that a significant shift of the focal plane from the value expected from geometrical optics is seen if deep surface reliefs are used.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1117/12.379358
Web of Science ID

WOS:000086470200002

Author(s)
Dinesen, PG
Hesthaven, Jan S.  
Lynov, JP
Editors
Cindrich, I.
•
Lee, SH
•
Sutherland, RL
Date Issued

2000

Publisher

SPIE

Published in
Proc. SPIE 3951, Diffractive/Holographic Technologies and Spatial Light Modulators VII, 11
ISBN of the book

0-8194-3568-6

Series title/Series vol.

SPIE Proceedings

Volume

3951

Start page

11

End page

19

Note

Conference on Diffractive/Holographic Technologies and Spatial Light Modulators VII, San Jose, CA, Jan 24-25, 2000

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
MCSS  
Event nameEvent place
SPIE 3951, Diffractive/Holographic Technologies and Spatial Light Modulators VII, 11

Bellingham

Available on Infoscience
November 12, 2013
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/96853
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