Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Novel sufficient conditions for the local stability of non-isothermal continuous homogeneous reaction systems
 
research article

Novel sufficient conditions for the local stability of non-isothermal continuous homogeneous reaction systems

Hoang, N. Ha
•
Bonvin, D.  
February 1, 2026
Computers and Chemical Engineering

This note investigates the stability of non-isothermal continuous homogeneous reaction systems involving S species, R reactions, p inlet streams, and one outlet stream. The analysis, which is based on Lyapunov's indirect method, is greatly simplified by transforming the reactor model of S+1 dynamic equations obtained from material and energy balances into R+1 dynamic equations expressed in terms of vessel extents of reaction and heat exchange. By linearizing this reduced model about the equilibrium point of interest, stability conditions can be established by computing the eigenvalues of a reduced system matrix. Furthermore, for the case of a single reaction of any order that obeys mass-action kinetics, novel sufficient stability conditions have been developed, which do not require computing eigenvalues. These stability conditions are proven to always hold for endothermic reactions using thermodynamical arguments. In addition, it is shown that the proposed stability conditions can be relaxed in the case of exothermic reactions depending on the value of heat-transfer coefficient. Two CSTR examples, with steady-state uniqueness and multiplicity behavior respectively, are used to illustrate the theoretical developments.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.compchemeng.2025.109462
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-105019984925

Author(s)
Hoang, N. Ha

Duy Tan University

Bonvin, D.  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Date Issued

2026-02-01

Published in
Computers and Chemical Engineering
Volume

205

Article Number

109462

Subjects

Mass-action kinetics

•

Reactor stability

•

Thermodynamics

•

Vessel extents

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LA3  
Available on Infoscience
November 5, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/255518
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés