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research article

Simple proof of the detectability lemma and spectral gap amplification

Anshu, Anurag
•
Arad, Itai
•
Vidick, Thomas  orcid-logo
May 23, 2016
Physical Review B

The detectability lemma is a useful tool for probing the structure of gapped ground states of frustration-free Hamiltonians of lattice spin models. The lemma provides an estimate on the error incurred by approximating the ground space projector with a product of local projectors. We provide a simpler proof for the detectability lemma which applies to an arbitrary ordering of the local projectors, and show that it is tight up to a constant factor. As an application, we show how the lemma can be combined with a strong converse by Gao to obtain local spectral gap amplification: We show that by coarse graining a local frustration-free Hamiltonian with a spectral gap γ>0 to a length scale Oγ-1/2, one gets a Hamiltonian with an Ω1 spectral gap.

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Name

10.1103_physrevb.93.205142.pdf

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Main Document

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Published version

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openaccess

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CC BY

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187.2 KB

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Adobe PDF

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9de51a90b91524ecb85b5a4476474eb6

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