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research article

Parity-Time Symmetry in Acoustics: Theory, Devices, and Potential Applications

Fleury, Romain  
•
Sounas, Dimitrios L.
•
Alu, Andrea
2016
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics

Parity-time (PT) symmetric systems based on bal- anced distributions of gain and loss have attracted significant attention in wave physics, enabling the possibility of compen- sating material losses in photonic systems, and of inducing ex- ceptional scattering phenomena, offering new possibilities for wave manipulation. A successful transition of these theoretical concepts to devices and practical applications requires a sufficient level of control over the frequency dispersion of the involved gain and loss elements, in order to engineer a PT-symmetric system that is stable and practical. Here, we show that such a degree of control can be achieved for acoustic waves, and obtain stable PT-symmetric acoustic systems that can manipulate sound in un- precedented ways. We describe the theory, design and potentials of PT-based negative refraction and phase compensation devices in free-space, induced by a pair of PT-symmetric acoustic metasur- faces engineered from active electro-acoustic resonators. Our study proves that acoustic systems represent an ideal platform to apply the unique scattering phenomena associated with PT-symmetric systems operated at exceptional points. We envision applications in acoustic imaging, furtive sensing, and noise control, and extension of these concepts to electromagnetics, optics, and nanophotonic systems

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/JSTQE.2016.2549512
Author(s)
Fleury, Romain  
Sounas, Dimitrios L.
Alu, Andrea
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics
Volume

22

Issue

5

Start page

121

End page

129

Subjects

Parity-time symmetry

•

Acoustics

•

Negative refraction

•

Non-foster elements

•

Stability

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LWE  
Available on Infoscience
November 21, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/131249
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