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research article

Modeling of stiffness properties of FRP composites under elevated and high temperatures

Bai, Y  
•
Keller, T  
•
Vallée, T  
2008
Composites Science and Technology

When subjected to elevated and high temperatures, the mechanical properties of FRP composites, such as the E- modulus and viscosity, experience significant changes. At a certain temperature, a composite material can be considered a mixture of materials that are in a glassy, leathery, rubbery or decomposed state. The mechanical properties of the mixture are determined by the content and the property of each state. The content of each state can be estimated by kinetic theory. A model based on the Arrhenius equation was developed to predict the temperature-dependent E-modulus, G-modulus, viscosity and effective coefficient of thermal expansion of FRP composites during the different temperature ranges, including the glass transition and the decomposition of the polymer resin. The kinetic parameters, such as activation energy and pre-exponential factor, were estimated by a modified Coats-Redfern method. The prediction of the temperature-dependent mechanical properties was compared with experimental results obtained by Dynamic Mechanical Analysis (DMA), and a good agreement was found. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. (23 refs.)

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.compscitech.2008.07.005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000261670400006

Author(s)
Bai, Y  
Keller, T  
Vallée, T  
Date Issued

2008

Published in
Composites Science and Technology
Issue

68

Start page

3099

End page

3106

Subjects

Mechanical properties

•

ABS resins

•

Activation energy

•

Carbon fiber reinforced plastics

•

Composite beams and girders

•

Dynamic analysis

•

Dynamic mechanical analysis

•

Fiber reinforced plastics

•

Forming

•

Glass transition

•

Hydrodynamics

•

Metallic matrix composites

•

Polymer matrix composites

•

Polymers

•

Pultrusion

•

Reinforced plastics

•

Resins

•

Thermal expansion

•

Thermal spraying

•

Viscosity

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CCLAB  
Available on Infoscience
December 23, 2008
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/32993
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