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  4. Inkjet-Printed Soft Intelligent Medical Bracelet for Simultaneous Real-Time Sweat Potassium (K+), Sodium (Na+), and Skin Temperature Analysis
 
research article

Inkjet-Printed Soft Intelligent Medical Bracelet for Simultaneous Real-Time Sweat Potassium (K+), Sodium (Na+), and Skin Temperature Analysis

Golparvar, Ata  
•
Tonello, Sarah
•
Meimandi, Ali  
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May 1, 2023
Ieee Sensors Letters

Truly wearable, fully flexible, and multiparametric sweat analysis with soft and socially discrete packaging offers tremendous potential to enable the next generation of noninvasive digital biomarkers analysis. Several examples of miniaturized potentiometric ion-selective electrodes have been proposed. However, several challenges remain unsolved concerning their long-term stability due to variations in physical sweat parameters. We hypothesize that the simultaneous monitoring of such parameters (e.g., skin-surface temperature, sweat rate, and pH) may pave the way for accurate and robust sweat biomarker analysis. Therefore, we propose a flexible multiparameter sensory interface fabricated on Kapton polyimide foil with high-resolution inkjet printing using silver nanoparticles. A facile controlled drop-casting of a custom synthesized ion-selective membrane ensures the selectivity of the biosensing. Next, we interfaced the fabricated sensory array with a custom-designed compact flexible biosignals conditioning embedded system, which enables system calibration, data processing, and wireless data transmission to a smartphone device. Later, we validate the proposed system in simultaneous sweat multi-ion (K+ and Na+) and skin-surface temperature recording. After that, we characterize the system by embedding the smart medical bracelet in a soft microfluidic platform to mimic in situ analysis on the body. Overall, the reported results represent the fundamental evidence proof for the development of the wearable multimodal sweat parameter analyzer.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/LSENS.2023.3267180
Web of Science ID

WOS:000979489800006

Author(s)
Golparvar, Ata  
Tonello, Sarah
Meimandi, Ali  
Carrara, Sandro  
Date Issued

2023-05-01

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

Published in
Ieee Sensors Letters
Volume

7

Issue

5

Subjects

Engineering, Electrical & Electronic

•

Instruments & Instrumentation

•

Physics, Applied

•

Engineering

•

Instruments & Instrumentation

•

Physics

•

sensor systems

•

sensor applications

•

continuous monitoring

•

potentiometry

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selective membrane

•

soft microfluidics

•

sweat potassium

•

sweat sodium

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

Available on Infoscience
June 5, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/197956
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