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Homogeneous Free-Standing Nanostructures from Bulk Diamond over Millimeter Scales for Quantum Technologies

Corazza, Andrea
•
Ruffieux, Silvia
•
Zhu, Yuchun  
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September 26, 2025
Nano Letters

Quantum devices based on optically addressable spin qubits in diamond are promising platforms for quantum technologies such as quantum sensing and communication. Nano- and microstructuring of the diamond crystal is essential to enhance device performance, yet fabrication remains challenging and often involves trade-offs in surface quality, aspect ratio, device size, and uniformity. We tackle this hurdle with an approach producing millimeter-scale, thin (down to 70 nm), and highly parallel (< 0.35 nm/μm) membranes from single-crystal diamond. The membranes remain contamination free and possess atomically smooth surfaces (Rq < 200 pm) as required by state-of-the-art quantum applications. We demonstrate the benefits and versatility of our method by fabricating large fields of free-standing and homogeneous photonic nano- and microstructures. Leveraging a refined photolithography-based strategy, our method offers enhanced scalability and produces robust structures suitable for direct use, while remaining compatible with heterogeneous integration through pick-and-place transfer techniques.

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Name

10.1021_acs.nanolett.5c03083.pdf

Type

Main Document

Version

Published version

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY

Size

6.16 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

641ea430a350092960a8ed9693c0e92d

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