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  4. Tryptophan-to-heme electron transfer in ferrous myoglobins
 
research article

Tryptophan-to-heme electron transfer in ferrous myoglobins

Monni, Roberto  
•
Al Haddad, Andre  
•
Van Mourik, Frank  
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2015
Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America (PNAS)

It was recently demonstrated that in ferric myoglobins (Mb) the fluorescence quenching of the photoexcited tryptophan 14 (*Trp(14)) residue is in part due to an electron transfer to the heme porphyrin (porph), turning it to the ferrous state. However, the invariance of *Trp decay times in ferric and ferrous Mbs raises the question as to whether electron transfer may also be operative in the latter. Using UV pump/visible probe transient absorption, we show that this is indeed the case for deoxy-Mb. We observe that the reduction generates (with a yield of about 30%) a low-valence Fe-porphyrin pi [Fe-II(porph(.-))] -anion radical, which we observe for the first time to our knowledge under physiological conditions. We suggest that the pathway for the electron transfer proceeds via the leucine 69 (Leu(69)) and valine 68 (Val(68)) residues. The results on ferric Mbs and the present ones highlight the generality of Trp-porphyrin electron transfer in heme proteins.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1073/pnas.1423186112
Web of Science ID

WOS:000353953800037

Author(s)
Monni, Roberto  
Al Haddad, Andre  
Van Mourik, Frank  
Auboeck, Gerald  
Chergui, Majed  
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

National Academy of Sciences

Published in
Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America (PNAS)
Volume

112

Issue

18

Start page

5602

End page

5606

Subjects

electron transfer

•

heme proteins

•

tryptophan

•

picosecond

•

low valence heme

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSU  
Available on Infoscience
September 28, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/119402
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