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  4. Quantum-Limited Amplification and Parametric Instability in the Reversed Dissipation Regime of Cavity Optomechanics
 
research article

Quantum-Limited Amplification and Parametric Instability in the Reversed Dissipation Regime of Cavity Optomechanics

Nunnenkamp, A.
•
Sudhir, V.  
•
Feofanov, A. K.  
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2014
Physical Review Letters

Cavity optomechanical phenomena, such as cooling, amplification, or optomechanically induced transparency, emerge due to a strong imbalance in the dissipation rates of the parametrically coupled electromagnetic and mechanical resonators. Here we analyze the reversed dissipation regime where the mechanical energy relaxation rate exceeds the energy decay rate of the electromagnetic cavity. We demonstrate that this regime allows for mechanically induced amplification (or cooling) of the electromagnetic mode. Gain, bandwidth, and added noise of this electromagnetic amplifier are derived and compared to amplification in the normal dissipation regime. In addition, we analyze the parametric instability, i.e., optomechanical Brillouin lasing, and contrast it to conventional optomechanical phonon lasing. Finally, we propose an experimental scheme that realizes the reversed dissipation regime using parametric coupling and optomechanical cooling with a second electromagnetic mode enabling quantum-limited amplification. Recent advances in high-Q superconducting microwave resonators make the reversed dissipation regime experimentally realizable.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.113.023604
Web of Science ID

WOS:000341315100008

Author(s)
Nunnenkamp, A.
Sudhir, V.  
Feofanov, A. K.  
Roulet, A.
Kippenberg, T. J.  
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

American Physical Society

Published in
Physical Review Letters
Volume

113

Issue

2

Article Number

023604

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPQM  
Available on Infoscience
October 23, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/107907
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