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research article

On tower impedances for transient analysis

Grcev, L.
•
Rachidi, F.  
2004
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

The analysis of the dynamic behavior of power transmission line and telecommunication towers is of interest in protection and EMC studies related to lightning. Usually, time-domain surge impedance is used to characterize tower dynamic behavior. The main drawback in the definition of such surge impedance is that it is dependent on the excitation waveshape and there is no consensus on the current waveshape to be used. Also, there is no consensus on the unique definition of the involved voltage. This paper explores possibilities for a systematized approach to the analysis and uniquely defined quantities that characterize transient response of towers. Further, limitations associated with simplified approaches are emphasized by examining examples of direct comparison between computations based on transmission-line approach and antenna theory for a 100-m tall tower. It is pointed out that problems in the definition of voltages might occur above 100 kHz, especially near resonant frequencies, while differences in current distribution exist already at the lowest frequencies

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TPWRD.2004.829878
Web of Science ID

WOS:000222429300045

Author(s)
Grcev, L.
Rachidi, F.  
Date Issued

2004

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
Volume

19

Issue

3

Start page

1238

End page

44

Subjects

electric impedance

•

electromagnetic compatibility

•

lightning protection

•

poles and towers

•

power transmission lines

•

power transmission protection

•

transient analysis

•

transient response

•

tower impedance

•

transient analysis

•

power transmission lines

•

telecommunication towers

•

lightning protection

•

EMC

•

time-domain surge impedance

•

transient response

•

antenna theory

•

transmission line theory

•

100 m

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LRE  
SCI-STI-FR  
Available on Infoscience
April 4, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/4528
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