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  4. Ability of Common Glare Indices to Evaluate Discomfort Glare in the Presence of Multiple Electric Light Sources
 
conference paper

Ability of Common Glare Indices to Evaluate Discomfort Glare in the Presence of Multiple Electric Light Sources

Yuen, Chui Ling  
•
Wienold, Jan  
•
Andersen, Marilyne  
November 1, 2025
CIE x051:2025 Proceedings of the CIE 2025 Midterm Meeting Vienna, Austria, July 4-11, 2025: Scientific Conference (July 7-9, 2025)
2025 Midterm Meeting of the International Commission on Illumination (CIE)

The Unified Glare Rating(UGR) was introduced by the CIE as a simpler alternative to the CIE Glare Index(CGI) for predicting discomfort glare from electric lighting, using background luminance(Lb) instead of vertical illuminance(Ev) for adaptation. With the rise of image-based luminance measurements, CGI’s complexity is no longer a limitation, prompting renewed comparison between the two models. This study evaluated UGR and CGI under controlled electric lighting with multiple glare sources, building on findings that CGI outperforms UGR in daylight. A controlled experiment with 34 participants showed both models aligned similarly with subjective discomfort ratings. Notably, adding a second glare source did not consistently increase perceived glare, revealing limitations in the assumption of glare additivity. These findings highlight the need for further research into how the number and type of glare sources—particularly the interaction between electric and daylight—affect glare perception to improve prediction models for more realistic lighting environments.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.25039/x051.2025/ywvsfy
Author(s)
Yuen, Chui Ling  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Wienold, Jan  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Andersen, Marilyne  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Date Issued

2025-11-01

Publisher

International Commission on Illumination (CIE)

Publisher place

Vienna/AT

Published in
CIE x051:2025 Proceedings of the CIE 2025 Midterm Meeting Vienna, Austria, July 4-11, 2025: Scientific Conference (July 7-9, 2025)
Start page

1252

End page

1261

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIPID  
Event nameEvent acronymEvent placeEvent date
2025 Midterm Meeting of the International Commission on Illumination (CIE)

CIE 2025

Vienna, Austria

2025-07-04 - 2025-07-11

Available on Infoscience
January 15, 2026
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/258107
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